Hello Adam,
Welcome to the Westsail Family! I'm sure you will get many responses regarding renewable power sources.
We are currently using one 30 watt solar panel mounted on the stern pulpit of our boat. It provides all the amperage we need for local cruising on and around Puget Sound. We power our instruments (DS,KM,VHF and GPS), Autopilot, interior lights (LED) and running/anchor light (LED), Refrigeration and Forced Air Heating from the output of the 30 watt panel. During the summer months with the long days the 30 watt panel is sufficient. In the winter months when we are using the Forced Air Heater all day, we do need more amperage than a 30 Watt panel can provide.
On a previous boat that we cruised to the South Pacific we had two 55 Watt Solar panels that provided for our electrical needs. BUT, back then we cruised with only basic electronic equipment, we did not have SSB, Chart Plotter, Ham, Watermaker, DVD player or Computers.
It seems now days cruisers are loading a lot more electronics on their boats so the need for power is increasing. We had friends when we were cruising that had wind generators and were quite happy with them, although some commented on the noise. I recall meeting a couple that also had a trooling generator that they were happy with.
I recently was aboard a boat preparing to go offshore that had more than 700 Watts of solar panels and a wind generator in addition to an onboard diesel generator. The boat also had a 60 inch TV in the main saloon.....!
There are so many possibilities now !
Kevin